对外贸易依存度怎么算英文？
编辑：自学文库
时间：2024年03月09日
The dependence on foreign trade can be calculated using the foreign trade dependence formula. This formula takes into account the ratio of a country's total exports and imports to its GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
To calculate the foreign trade dependence, first, we need to add the total value of a country's exports and imports over a specific time period. This data can be obtained from the country's trade statistics or international databases like the World Bank or the World Trade Organization.
Next, we divide the sum of the country's exports and imports by the country's GDP. The GDP represents the total value of all goods and services produced within a country during a specific time period. It indicates the overall economic activity of a country.
Finally, multiply the resulting ratio by 100 to express the foreign trade dependence as a percentage. This provides a measure of how much a country's economy relies on foreign trade.
For example, if a country's total exports and imports amount to $500 billion and its GDP is $2 trillion, the ratio would be 0.25 ($500 billion / $2 trillion). Multiplying this ratio by 100 gives us a foreign trade dependence of 25%. This indicates that 25% of the country's economic activity is driven by foreign trade.
The foreign trade dependence serves as an important indicator of a country's vulnerability to changes in global trade or economic conditions. High dependence on foreign trade makes a country more susceptible to external shocks, such as economic crises or trade disputes.