dna是什么意思翻译成英语?

编辑:自学文库 时间:2024年09月22日
DNA is an abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid. It encodes genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms, including viruses. DNA consists of two long chains made up of nucleotides, which are connected by hydrogen bonds. These nucleotides contain the genetic information that determines an individual's traits and characteristics. Understanding DNA's structure and function has been crucial in fields such as genetics, forensics, and biomedical research. The discovery and study of DNA have provided valuable insights into the complexity of life and have revolutionized scientific understanding.