介入放射学名词解释用英文怎么说?

编辑:自学文库 时间:2024年03月09日
The term "interventional radiology" refers to a specialized field of medicine that utilizes minimally invasive procedures to diagnose and treat diseases using image-guided techniques. It combines the expertise of radiologists and interventionalists to perform various procedures such as angiography, angioplasty, embolization, and biopsy. In interventional radiology, advanced imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans are used to visualize the internal structures of the body, guiding the placement of catheters, wires, and other medical devices. These procedures are performed through small incisions or punctures in the skin, eliminating the need for open surgery and reducing the associated risks and recovery time. By employing interventional radiology techniques, doctors can deliver targeted therapies directly to the site of disease, such as tumors or blocked blood vessels. This approach allows for precise treatment with minimal damage to surrounding healthy tissues, leading to quicker recovery and fewer complications for patients. Interventional radiology has significantly advanced the field of medicine, providing alternative and less invasive treatment options for a wide range of conditions including vascular diseases, cancer, and pain management. The continuous development of new imaging technologies and devices further enhances the capabilities of interventional radiologists, making it an important and rapidly evolving specialty in modern healthcare.