辅音浊化的单词有哪些？
编辑：自学文库
时间：2024年03月09日
这种现象在英语中也有体现，我们可以找到一些跟辅音浊化相关的单词。
首先，我们来看一下辅音浊化的规则。
在英语中，当辅音出现在重读音节的词的开头，并且紧接着有母音时，辅音会发生浊化。
例如，单词"cat"中的/c/是清辅音，但当它出现在单词"scat"的开头时，变为浊辅音/s/。
现在，让我们列举一些跟辅音浊化相关的单词： 1. pint - when pronounced in isolation, the /p/ is voiceless, but in words like "pint of beer," it becomes voiced. 2. spear - the /sp/ cluster in the word "spear" is voiceless, but it becomes voiced when followed by a vowel in words like "spearman." 3. bit - the /b/ in the word "bit" is voiced, but when it becomes part of a blend, like in "biting," it remains voiced. 4. deal - the /d/ in "deal" is voiced, and it stays voiced in words like "dealer" and "dealt." 5. fan - the /f/ in "fan" is voiceless, but in words like "fanatic" or "fantastic," it becomes voiced. 6. gas - the /g/ in "gas" is voiced, and it remains voiced in words like "gassy" or "gastronomy." 7. chat - the /tʃ/ in "chat" is voiceless, but in words like "chatter" or "chatty," it becomes voiced. 8. zip - the /z/ in "zip" is voiced, it doesn't change in words like "zipper" or "zipped." 9. kit - the /k/ in "kit" is voiceless, but in words like "kitten" or "kitchen," it becomes voiced. 10. lab - the /l/ in "lab" is voiced, and it remains voiced in words like "labor" or "laboratory." 11. mat - the /m/ in "mat" is voiced, but it stays voiced in words like "matted" or "mattress." 12. nib - the /n/ in "nib" is voiced, and it remains voiced in words like "nibble" or "nibbling." 13. vet - the /v/ in "vet" is voiced, and it doesn't change in words like "veteran" or "veterinary." 14. whip - the /w/ in "whip" is voiceless, but it becomes voiced when followed by a vowel in words like "whipping" or "whisper." 15. jib - the /dʒ/ in "jib" is voiceless, but in words like "jibber" or "jibed," it becomes voiced. These are just a few examples of words where consonant voicing (also known as consonant lenition or consonant mutation) occurs in English. Remember, this phenomenon only happens in certain linguistic environments and may vary among different dialects.