在20以内: 奇数有10个:1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 偶数有10个:2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 质数有8个:2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 合数有12个:1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20