机器人学三定律英语怎么说?

编辑:自学文库 时间:2024年03月09日
The Three Laws of Robotics in English state: 1. A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. This means that a robot should never cause harm to a human being, and it should also take action to prevent harm from occurring if it is able to do so. The safety of humans is the highest priority for robots. 2. A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. This law emphasizes the importance of human authority over robots. It states that robots should follow the commands and instructions of humans, unless those orders would result in harm or conflict with the First Law. This ensures that robots act in accordance with human intentions and desires. 3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws. This law acknowledges the need for self-preservation of robots, as long as it does not contradict the safety of humans or the obedience to human orders. Robots should be designed to maintain and protect their own functioning and integrity. These three laws are fundamental principles in robotics, devised by science fiction writer Isaac Asimov. They are intended to establish guidelines for the behavior and interaction of robots with humans, prioritizing human safety and well-being. The laws ensure that robots act as useful and trustworthy servants, while minimizing the potential risks and harm they may cause.