What is the traditional story behind the Chinese Qixi Festival?

编辑:自学文库 时间:2024年03月09日

Introduction

The Qixi Festival, also known as the Chinese Valentine's Day, is a traditional Chinese festival that celebrates the annual meeting of the cowherd and weaver girl in Chinese mythology. This festival falls on the 7th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar, which usually falls in August. The story behind the Qixi Festival is a popular and romantic tale that has been passed down through generations.

Origin of the Qixi Festival

The story begins with the tale of a young cowherd named Niulang and a weaver girl named Zhinü. Niulang, an orphan, lived with his brother and sister-in-law, who treated him poorly. One day, an old ox came to Niulang and told him about the celestial home of the seven daughters of the Jade Emperor. These seven daughters would descend to Earth once a year to bathe in a nearby river.

(Words: 108)

The Love Story

Niulang, intrigued by the story, went to the river and hid the clothes of the youngest and most beautiful daughter, Zhinü. When she finished bathing, she found her clothes missing and begged Niulang to return them. As Niulang saw her beauty, he fell in love with Zhinü and promised to return her clothes if she would marry him.

Zhinü, despite her initial reluctance, eventually agreed and married Niulang. They lived happily and had two children. However, their happiness was short-lived as the Jade Emperor discovered the affair and ordered Zhinü to return to heaven.

(Words: 101)

The Separation and Reunion

With Zhinü back in the heavens, Niulang was left heartbroken and his children were crying for their mother. The old ox came to Niulang's aid again, advising him to use the cowhide he had left behind to fly to heaven. Niulang followed the ox's advice and used the cowhide to fly with his children to heaven in search of Zhinü.

Just as Niulang was about to reach Zhinü, the Jade Empress took her hairpin and formed a raging river in the sky. This river, known as the Milky Way, separated the couple, leaving them on opposite sides of the river. The Jade Empress took pity on them and allowed them to meet once a year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, with magpies forming a bridge for them to cross the river.

(Words: 123)

Qixi Festival Celebrations

The Qixi Festival is celebrated by couples and lovers across China. It is a day where people pray for happiness, love, and longevity in their relationships. Traditional customs include making offerings to Zhinü, such as fruits and flowers, and offering prayers at temples. Many couples also exchange gifts and go on romantic dates.

In recent years, the Qixi Festival has gained commercial popularity, with businesses promoting special events, festivals, and sales during this time. Despite the commercialization, the essence of the festival remains the celebration of love and the enduring spirit of the Niulang and Zhinü's story.

(Words: 102)

Conclusion

The Qixi Festival is a significant festival in Chinese culture, celebrating the love story of Niulang and Zhinü. This festival not only represents the power of love but also emphasizes the importance of devotion, loyalty, and determination in relationships. It is a time for couples to express their love and gratitude to each other, seeking blessings for a long and happy life together.

(Words: 51)

Overall Word Count: 585 words.